Setting up and your first program
Install
- Windows/macOS: python.org installer (tick "Add Python to PATH" on Windows), then install VS Code with the Python extension.
- Linux:
sudo apt install python3 python3-venv python3-pip.
Check: python3 --version.
Your first program
name = input("What is your name? ")
print(f"Hello, {name}! Welcome to Python.")
Save as hello.py, run with python3 hello.py.
Virtual environments — do this from day one
python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate # Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install requests openpyxl
Each project gets its own isolated packages, so upgrading one never breaks another.
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